Why is organ transplants important




















Frequently asked questions. Donate Life America. Young GB. Diagnosis of brain death. Ahmadian S, et al. Outcomes of organ donation in brain-dead patient's families: Ethical perspective.

Nursing Ethics. Mauch TJ. Organ transplantation and donation: Why minority groups need more organs but donate less — it's complex! Critical Care Medicine. Sign up to be an organ donor. Brain death. Rochester, Minn.

Advance directives. National Cancer Institute. Parsons PE, et al. Organ donation. In: Critical Care Secrets. Philadelphia, Pa. Accessed March 28, Transplant trends. United Network for Organ Sharing. Deceased donation. Accessed March 30, Theological perspective on organ and tissue donation. See also After a flood, are food and medicines safe to use?

Age isn't a barrier to organ donation Myths about cancer causes Plastic surgery Create a family health record Do you have a living will? Emergency essentials: Putting together a survival kit Emergency health information Had an eye exam lately?

Health savings accounts Kidney donation: Are there long-term risks? Health professionals will assess at the time of death what organs and tissue could be safely transplanted to someone else.

Donation can involve:. For general enquiries about organ and tissue donation locally, phone DonateLife Victoria : 03 There are very few medical conditions that would impact on the possibility of someone becoming a donor.

You should not rule yourself out based on a medical condition or your age. At death, a detailed assessment is conducted by qualified health professional involved in your care to decide whether some or all organs and tissue are suitable for transplant. Having the right conditions to facilitate donation is rare - less than one per cent of all people who die in hospital each year are medically suitable to become organ donors. The process also considers the medical urgency a particular person may need a transplant and the length of time they have been on the waiting list for transplantation.

A greater number of people can donate tissue for transplantation than organs. Unlike organs, tissue may be stored for a period of time after donation, and can be retrieved up to 24 hours after death, regardless of where the donor died. For more details on eye and tissue donation visit the DonateLife website. If you are in a position to donate organs or tissue and you have registered, DonateLife will ask your senior next-of-kin to support your decision to be a donor.

Letting them know what you've decided now makes it much easier for them. Knowing donation is what you wanted could make their decision a lot easier when they are trying to deal with their loss.

Let them know your decision. DonateLife Victoria is a network of doctors, nurses, organ donor coordinators, family support workers and other professional staff joint-funded by the State and Federal Governments. The Australian Organ and Tissue Authority is responsible for coordinating a nationally consistent approach across jurisdictions.

The DonateLife network is responsible for identifying potential organ and tissue donors in Australian hospitals, providing information and support to families, and coordinating the process of donation for transplantation.

DonateLife Victoria also works to educate and raise awareness of organ and tissue donation in the community, supported by a strong network of active volunteers. It provides information about organ and tissue donation, including resources, fact sheets and profiles stories from donor families and transplant recipients in the media. This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:.

A person with amyloidosis produces aggregates of insoluble protein that cannot be eliminated from the body. When a person is anaemic, the red blood cells have to work harder to get oxygen around the body. Skip to main content. Home Heart. Organ and tissue transplantation. Actions for this page Listen Print. Summary Read the full fact sheet. On this page. Types of transplantation Organs and tissues transplanted Where to get help. Transplants of tissues in the same person A transplant from one part of your body to another part is called an autograft and the process is called autotransplantation.

Some examples of autografts include: skin graft — uses healthy skin to help heal a wound or burn on another part of the body blood vessel graft — provides an alternative route for blood flow to bypass a blocked artery, for example, in heart bypass surgery bone graft — reconstructs a damaged area of the body, for example, in spinal fusion bone marrow graft — for example, in a person with cancer, bone marrow collected before chemotherapy can replace their blood stem cells after high-dose chemotherapy.

Transplants from other people A transplant between two people who are not genetically identical is called an allotransplant and the process is called allotransplantation. Transplants from other species A transplant between species is called a xenotransplant and the process is called xenotransplantation. Organs and tissues transplanted Transplants can be for: organs — heart, kidney, liver, lung, pancreas, stomach and intestine tissue — cornea, bone, tendon, skin, pancreas islets, heart valves, nerves and veins cells — bone marrow and stem cells limbs — hands, arms and feet.

Give feedback about this page. Was this page helpful? Yes No. After someone has had chickenpox, the virus will stay dormant in the dorsal root ganglia. Hepatitis C HCV is a bloodborne virus that causes inflammation and damage to the liver and is a leading cause of liver cancer.

An estimated ,, people live with chronic hepatitis C in Australia. New hepatitis C treatments are simple, safe, and highly effective. Cystic fibrosis is a life-limiting genetic condition wherein abnormally thick and sticky mucus is produced, causing complications that predominantly affect the respiratory, digestive and reproductive systems.

CF is an autosomal recessive disease, meaning it must be inherited from both parents. The term chronic condition refers to a broad spectrum of chronic and complex health conditions including mental illnesses, trauma, disability and genetic disorders. Clients with chronic conditions may be more susceptible to infectious illnesses for a number of reasons.

Pneumonia is an acute infection of the lungs that causes the alveoli in one or both lungs to fill with pus and fluids. When a person has pneumonia, breathing is painful and oxygen intake is limited. In , over two million people died from pneumonia worldwide. Dengue is a mosquito-transmitted virus that causes dengue fever, a flu-like illness.

It is estimated to affect up to million people worldwide every year and is most commonly transmitted through a bite from an Aedes aegypti mosquito.

It is not endemic in Australia, but there are imported cases. The pharmacokinetics of a drug refers to how it is handled by the body. This includes absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination. Read more on Australian Prescriber website. Haemoglobin disorders, also known as haemoglobinopathies, are inherited conditions with an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern that affect haemoglobin Hb - a protein in the red blood cells responsible for transporting oxygen around the body.

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